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John T. McCutcheon Papers

An inventory of his papers at Syracuse University

Overview of the Collection

Creator: McCutcheon, John T. (John Tinney), 1870-1949
Title: John T. McCutcheon Papers
Inclusive Dates: 1908-1945
Quantity: 6.0 linear ft.
Abstract: Papers of the American political cartoonist and war correspondent. Cartoons, scrapbook of clippings from McCutcheon's years as a war correspondent.
Language: English
Repository: Special Collections Research Center,
Syracuse University Library
222 Waverly Avenue
Syracuse, NY 13244-2010
http://scrc.syr.edu

Biographical History

John Tinney McCutcheon was born on a small farm near South Raub in Tippecanoe County, Indiana May 6, 1870. He spent his early childhood on the farm and his youth in neighboring communities. After receiving a B.S. degree from Purdue University in 1889, he joined the staff of the Chicago Morning News as an artist. In 1903 he became the cartoonist for the Chicago Tribune, a position he held for more than forty years.

The campaign of 1896 between Republican William McKinley and Democrat William Jennings Bryan provided McCutcheon with the material to open his career as a political cartoonist. During the Spanish-American War he served as a war correspondent from the Philippines aboard the U.S.S. McCulloch. In 1909-1910 he spent 4-1/2 months big game hunting in Africa, all the while contributing articles to the Tribune, and he reported on events in South Africa and Europe during World War I.

McCutcheon's cartoons ran the gamut from presidential races and national politics to societal changes and economic hardships. He published illustrations in magazines such as Cosmopolitan and illustrated several books by George Ade, a fellow Indianan and Purdue graduate whose humorous "fables" were popular from the turn of the century through the 1930s. He also wrote an autobiography, Drawn from Memory, which was published posthumously.

Purdue University and Notre Dame awarded him honorary doctoral degrees in 1926 and 1931 respectively. McCutcheon lectured throughout the United States and was a speaker at Missouri University during Journalism Week in 1939. His cartoons earned him an international reputation and in 1931 he received a Pulitzer Prize for his cartoon "A Wise Economist Asks a Question." He was a member of the Royal Geographical Society of London, the Chicago Zoological Society, the University Players and Coffee House of New York, and the Society of Manila Bay of Washington. He died June 10, 1949 in Lake Forest, Illinois.

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Scope and Contents of the Collection

The John T. McCutcheon Papers comprise 5 series: Biographical material, Subject files (mostly memorabilia), Manuscripts (diaries, drawings and school notes), Published material (books, drawings, articles, clippings, and a scrapbook from McCutcheon's years as a war correspondent in Germany), and Cartoons.

The Cartoons series is composed of dated and undated political cartoons, arranged chronologically. This series also contains a few special features: syndicated cartoon series, a set of cartoons done for Cosmopolitan magazine from 1920 to 1925, and cartoon illustrations from his book, An Heir at Large.

The cartoon which won McCutcheon a Pulitzer Prize, "A Wise Economist Asks a Question," is located in the 1931 section of dated cartoons.

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Restrictions

Access Restrictions

There are no access restrictions on this material.

Use Restrictions

Written permission must be obtained from SCRC and all relevant rights holders before publishing quotations, excerpts or images from any materials in this collection.

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Related Material

A number of items have been removed from the collection for separate cataloging. For more information on these items, please contact the repository listed above or search SUMMIT, our main catalog with "McCutcheon, John" as "Keyword Anywhere."

Special Collections Research Center has the papers of a number of American cartoonists. Please refer to the SCRC Subject Index for a complete listing.

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Subject Headings

Persons

McCutcheon, John T. (John Tinney), 1870-1949 Archives

Subjects

American wit and humor, Pictorial
Caricatures and cartoons, United States
Cartoonists, United States
Editorial cartoons, United States
Journalism, Authorship
Journalists, United States
War correspondents, United States

Places

United States, Politics and government, Caricatures and cartoons

Genres and Forms

Cartoons (humorous images)
Clippings
Editorial cartoons
Journalists
Scrapbook

Occupations

Cartoonists

Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

Preferred citation for this material is as follows:

John T. McCutcheon Papers,
Special Collections Research Center,
Syracuse University Library

Finding Aid Information

Created by: CMV
Date: Nov 1978
Revision history: 30 Oct 2006 - converted to EAD (AMCon)

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Inventory

Biographical material
Box 1 Biographical material
Subject files
Box 1 Autograph
Box 1 Photographs of McCutcheon
Programs
Box 1 Sigma Chi Dinners
Box 1 Treasure map by McCutcheon
Manuscripts
Box 1 Diary
Box 1 Drawings
Box 1 School notes
Published material
Books
Box 1 Indiana Society of Chicago series (9 volumes)
Box 1 Drawings
Box 1 Illustrations
Box 1 "Crossed Wires"
Magazine articles
Box 1 "The Battle of Manila Bay"
Box 1 "Famous Artist Speaks at Banquet of Greek Editors"
Box 1 "General Dawes"
Box 1 "How Cartoons are Drawn"
Box 1 "Ingomar in the Provinces"
Box 1 "The New Zoo"
Box 1 "Taking the Right Turn"
Box 1 "Up the Andes and Down the Amazon"
Newspaper clippings
Box 1 About McCutcheon
Box 1 By McCutcheon
Package 9 Scrapbook (1 vol.)
Cartoons
Dated
Package 1 1908
Package 1 1923
Package 1 1925 (26 plates)
Package 1 1926 (43 plates)
Package 1 1927 (29 plates)
Package 2 1928 (15 plates)
Package 2 1929 (22 plates)
Package 2 1930 (19 plates)
Package 2 1931 (11 plates)
Package 2 1933 (10 plates)
Package 3 1934 (8 plates)
Package 3 1935 (3 plates)
Package 3 1936 (11 plates)
Package 3 1937 (5 plates)
Package 3 1938 (5 plates)
Package 3 1939 (11 plates)
Package 3 1940 (9 plates)
Package 3 1941 (4 plates)
Package 3 1942 (4 plates)
Package 3 1943 (8 plates)
Package 3 1944 (4 plates)
Package 3 1945 (2 plates)
Package 4-7 Undated (387 plates)
Special features
Package 8 A Famous Pirate Stronghold
Package 8 An Heir at Large
Package 8 Cosmopolitan magazine
Package 8 Crossed Wires
Package 8 Hints
Package 8 Morgan's Bluff
Package 8 Mr. Lugubrious Blue and Mr. Smiley Gladd
Package 8 Mr. Patchmore
Package 8 One of the Hardships of War
Package 8 Untitled

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