Collection inventory

Special Collections home page
printer friendly version

John Morgan Collection of Casein Artifacts

An inventory of his collection at Syracuse University

Overview of the Collection

Creator: Morgan, John.
Title: John Morgan Collection of Casein Artifacts
Inclusive Dates: circa 1900-1945
Quantity: 2.25 linear ft.
Abstract: Collection of casein plastic artifacts
Language: English
Repository: Special Collections Research Center,
Syracuse University Libraries
222 Waverly Avenue
Syracuse, NY 13244-2010
https://library.syracuse.edu/special-collections-research-center

Biographical History

Casein plastics, also known as milk plastics, are plastics prepared from casein, a natural phosphorus-containing protein found in milk. Adolph Spitteler and associate W. Krische of Germany invented casein plastics in 1897 when they treated casein with formaldehyde. Casein plastics held onto dyes easily and thus were colorful. They were commonly utilized in making buttons, necklaces, buckles, fountain pens, and knitting needles. Casein plastic items were popular in the early twentieth century, and were sought after based on their fashionable appearance. The process of making casein plastics is slow, and with the introduction of newer plastics post-World War II, the production of the material slowed considerably after 1945. Today, limited quantities of casein plastics are produced in countries with heavy dairy interests. John Morgan, a plastics historian and researcher, collected casein plastics that were popular in the early 20th century.

Return to top

Scope and Contents of the Collection

The John Morgan Collection of Casein Artifacts contain a variety of casein objects, including knitting needles, buttons, a fountain pen, a comb, and toys like dominos and a whistle. While exact dates are unknown, objects were most likely made in the early-to-mid 20th century; the manufacturing of casein plastics slowed considerably post-World War II.

Return to top

Arrangement of the Collection

Items are arranged alphabetically by object.

Return to top

Restrictions

Access Restrictions

The majority of our archival and manuscript collections are housed offsite and require advance notice for retrieval. Researchers are encouraged to contact us in advance concerning the collection material they wish to access for their research.

Use Restrictions

Written permission must be obtained from SCRC and all relevant rights holders before publishing quotations, excerpts or images from any materials in this collection.

Return to top

Subject Headings

Persons

Morgan, John.

Subjects

Plastic jewelry.
Plastics industry and trade.

Genres and Forms

Artifacts (object genre)
Casein plastic.

Return to top

Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

Preferred citation for this material is as follows:

John Morgan Collection of Casein Plastics,
Special Collections Research Center,
Syracuse University Libraries

Acquisition Information

Gift of Helen Morgan, 2021.

Finding Aid Information

Created by: RMH
Date: 02 Dec 2021
Revision history:

Return to top

Inventory

Artifacts
Oversize 1 Bracelet - orange bangle-like bracelet with a floral design at the tips of each end (ID#: morgan_casein_001)
Oversize 1 Brooch - art nouveau orange and black clip-on brooch with gold clasp (ID#: morgan_casein_002)
Oversize 1 Brooch - dark blue elephant brooch (ID#: morgan_casein_003)
Oversize 1 Buckle and clip - black floral designed belt buckle and clip (2 items) (ID#: morgan_casein_004)
Oversize 2 Buttons - various buttons: molded, machined, embossed, pop-eye (17 items) (ID#: morgan_casein_005)
Oversize 2 Clock - small table-top clock with orange and black mottled frame around clock face (ID#: morgan_casein_006)
Oversize 2 Comb - small red-orange straight hair comb (ID#: morgan_casein_007)
Oversize 2 Crochet hooks - two green crochet hooks, one large and one small (2 items) (ID#: morgan_casein_008)
Oversize 2 Dominos 1927 - black and white playing dominos housed within a wooden case, handwritten text under case cover reads, "A present from Mr. R. Eyre to Blossom, 1927" (ID#: morgan_casein_009)
Oversize 1 Earrings - pale blue clip-on earrings with gold clip (ID#: morgan_casein_010)
Oversize 2 Knitting needles - green knitting needles (2 items) (ID#: morgan_casein_011)
Oversize 1 Napkin ring - pale blue napkin ring with a design of a belt buckle (ID#: morgan_casein_012)
Oversize 1 Necklace - green flower designed spheres and small blue pearls with gold clasp (ID#: morgan_casein_013)
Oversize 2 Pencil, pen, pen nib - yellow mechanical pencil, multicolored pen, and metal pen nib (3 items) (ID#: morgan_casein_014)
Oversize 1 Whistle - blue and black child's whistle (ID#: morgan_casein_015)
Oversize 1 Unknown fashion accessory - orange circle (ID#: morgan_casein_016)

Return to top