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Arthur P. Gorman Papers

An inventory of his papers at Syracuse University

Overview of the Collection

Creator: Gorman, Arthur P. (Arthur Pue), 1839-1906.
Title: Arthur P. Gorman Papers
Inclusive Dates: 1804-1935
Quantity: 3.0 linear ft.
Abstract: Papers of the U.S. Senator from Maryland, 1881-1889 and 1903-1906. Collection includes correspondence (1838-1935); newspaper clippings (1884-1906); pamphlets, speech notes, Congressional printed material, and legal documents relating to Gorman's political career. Correspondents include Henry G. Davis and Thomas G. Hayes.
Language: English
Repository: Special Collections Research Center,
Syracuse University Library
222 Waverly Avenue
Syracuse, NY 13244-2010
http://scrc.syr.edu

Biographical History

Arthur Pue Gorman (1839–1906) was a United States Senator from Maryland. Beginning as a page in the House of Representatives (1852), he was transferred to the Senate through the influence of Illinois senator Stephen A. Douglas, who made him his private secretary. Gorman subsequently served the Senate as page, messenger, assistant doorkeeper, assistant postmaster, and finally postmaster. In September of 1866, Gorman was appointed collector of internal revenue for the fifth district of Maryland, and he served as director and later as president of the Chesapeake Ohio Canal Co.

Gorman served in the Maryland House of Delegates from 1869 to 1875, with one session as speaker of the house. He served in the Maryland State Senate (1875-1881) and then in the United States Senate (1881-1899 and 1902-1906), where he soon became a leader of the conservative wing of his party (the "Bourbon Democrats"). During his congressional tenure he was the Democratic caucus chairman (1890-1898), chairman of the Senate Committee on Printing, and a member of the Senate Committee on Private Land Claims. He played a major role in financial and tariff legislation, especially the Wilson-Gorman Tariff of 1894.

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Scope and Contents of the Collection

The Arthur P. Gorman Papers consist of correspondence (1838-1935); newspaper clippings (1884-1906); pamphlets, speech notes, Congressional printed material, and legal documents

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Restrictions

Access Restrictions

There are no access restrictions on this material

Use Restrictions

Written permission must be obtained from SCRC and all relevant rights holders before publishing quotations, excerpts or images from any materials in this collection.

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Subject Headings

Persons

Davis, Henry G. (Henry Gassett), 1807-1896.
Gorman, Arthur P. (Arthur Pue), 1839-1906 Archives.
Hayes, Thomas G. (Thomas Gordon), b. 1844.

Corporate Bodies

Democratic Party (Md.)
Democratic Party (U.S.)

Subjects

Legislators, Maryland.
Legislators, United States.
Maryland, Politics and government, 1865-1950.

Places

United States, Politics and government, 1865-1900.
United States, Politics and government, 1901-1909.

Genres and Forms

Clippings.
Correspondence.
Pamphlets.
Speeches.

Occupations

Legislators.

Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

Preferred citation for this material is as follows:

Arthur P. Gorman Papers,
Special Collections Research Center,
Syracuse University Library

Acquisition Information

Purchases, 1964-1969.

Finding Aid Information

Created by: [Summit record]
Date: 2001-01-01
Revision history: 12 Oct 2007 - converted to EAD (MRC)

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Inventory

This collection has not yet been processed and is accessible by special permission only. Please contact the repository listed above for further information.

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